PREFAB PLANTSystems · UK

Data centre pump skids

Pump and heat exchanger skids for data centre cooling

Chilled-water pump skids, technology cooling system skids and plate heat exchanger skids, fabricated offsite to the cooling design, factory tested and delivered ready to connect.

Pump and valve assembly with isolation valves and pressure gauges on a steel frame
Pump sets built offsite (heating project)
CHW · TCS · PHESkid types
N+1 / 2NRedundancy to the design
FATWitnessed factory testing
BMS / EPMSPoints list issued

Overview

Skids built to the cooling design

A pump or heat exchanger skid puts the mechanical heart of a cooling system on one fabricated steel frame: pumps, heat exchangers, valves, strainers, instrumentation and controls, piped, wired and tested before it reaches site. On a data centre programme that means less welding and fewer trades in the hall, and plant that arrives in a known, tested condition.

We build skids to the cooling strategy set by the operator and consultant, whether the hall is air-cooled, liquid-cooled or a mix of both, and integrate with chillers, dry coolers and CDUs supplied by others.

  • Sized to the access route into the building
  • Repeatable for phased hall-by-hall roll-out
  • Pipework cleaned, pressure tested and capped before dispatch
  • Drawings, points list and test records for commissioning
Twin pump sets with isolation valves and pressure gauges on a steel frame
Twin pump sets with isolation valves and gauges, built offsite (heating project).

Skid types

Data centre skids we build

Chilled-water pump skids

Primary and secondary pumping with duty, assist and standby pumps on inverters, isolation, non-return valves, strainers and flow measurement.

TCS skids

Secondary loops serving CDUs for direct-to-chip cooling, with duty and standby fine filtration and compatible materials throughout.

Plate heat exchanger skids

Free cooling and economiser operation, and hydraulic separation between glycol and water circuits.

Pressurisation and water treatment

Pressurisation units, expansion, degassing, dosing and side-stream filtration to protect heat exchangers and cold plates.

Heat recovery skids

Heat exchanger and pump plant that takes heat from the cooling return for campus buildings or a heat network. See designing for heat reuse.

Enclosed plant modules

Pumps, heat exchangers and buffer volume inside a weatherproof enclosure, as a packaged plant room.

Resilience

Redundancy on the skid

The topology is agreed with the operator and design team before fabrication. This is how each arrangement shows up on the frame.

ArrangementOn the skid
N+1One additional pump or heat exchanger on each duty set, on common headers, with automatic changeover
2NTwo independent skids, A and B, each able to carry the full load
Concurrently maintainableIsolation either side of each component, bypasses and access space, so any item can be removed without loss of cooling
Power and controlsPumps on separately protected supplies; controls on UPS-backed supplies so flow continues through a mains failure
Leak detectionDrip trays and leak detection where specified, linked to the BMS or EPMS

Testing

Factory acceptance testing

Each skid is tested in the workshop before delivery, and the client team can witness it.

  • Pressure testing of all pipework, with certificates.
  • Functional tests of pumps, valves, changeover and controls.
  • Points-to-point checks with the BMS or EPMS points list.
  • Cleanliness: flushing, capping and records ahead of connection to IT cooling.
  • Dimensional checks against the general arrangement and connection schedule.
Discuss a skid package
Twin circulating pumps with pressure gauges beside a header, built offsite
Pump sets and header pipework built in the workshop (heating project).

Specification

What a skid typically carries

Every skid follows the project design. This is the base we start from.

Where the plant goes into a live building, we survey the route first and split the frame with bolted joints if needed.

FrameFabricated steel base with lifting points and forklift pockets; split sections where access requires
PumpsInverter-driven duty, assist and standby pumps
ValvesIsolation either side of each component, non-return valves, strainers, control valves to the design
Heat exchangePlate heat exchangers for free cooling, separation or heat recovery
InstrumentationFlow measurement, pressure and temperature sensors, energy metering where specified
Water qualityFiltration, degassing, dosing and pressurisation
Electrical and controlsLocal control panel, inverters, BMS or EPMS interface
What is a TCS skid?

A technology cooling system skid serves the secondary loop that runs to coolant distribution units and cold plates in a direct-to-chip system. It carries pumps, fine filtration, pressurisation and controls, built from materials compatible with the coolant and the hardware supplier's wetted-materials list.

Do you supply the coolant distribution units?

CDUs are usually specified by the operator or hardware supplier. We build the facility-water and TCS plant that serves them, and integrate CDUs supplied by others.

Can skids be built to an operator's design standard?

Yes. We work to the employer's requirements, the consultant's specification and the operator's standards, and issue schematics, general arrangement drawings and points lists for approval before fabrication.

Can you supply repeat skids for a phased roll-out?

Yes. The same skid can be built for each hall or phase, with the same drawings, spares and operating procedures.

Will a skid fit into an existing building?

We survey door widths, corridors, lift capacities and headroom first. Skids can be split into sections with bolted joints to suit the route.

Can factory acceptance tests be witnessed?

Yes. Pressure tests, functional tests of pumps, valves and controls, and points-to-point checks with the BMS can be witnessed in the workshop before delivery.

Enquiries

Pump skids for a data hall?

Share the cooling load, redundancy target, cooling strategy and programme. We will respond with a proposed skid arrangement and next steps.